IMPULSIVIDAD Y CONSUMO DE ALCOHOL Y PROBLEMAS ASOCIADOS EN ADOLESCENTES DEL ECUADOR. ANÁLISIS COMPARATIVO POR GÉNERO Y DE INFLUENCIA

Translated title of the contribution: IMPULSIVITY AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND ASSOCIATED PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS FROM ECUADOR. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BY GENDER AND INFLUENCE

Gabriela Aponte-Zurit, Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aims. Identify the influence of impulsiveness with the practice of alcohol consumption and associated problems in adolescents in Ecuador, as well as gender differences. Methodology. The research presents a quantitative, descriptive, comparative, correlational, explanatory and cross-sectional approach through the Plutchik impulsivity scales and The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Participants. 770 adolescents (57,7% men, 42,3% women) between 12 and 18 years old (M= 15 years old; SD= 1,71). Students from various secondary educational institutions (74,3% private, 24,9% public and 0,8% Fiscomisional) from 3 provinces of Ecuador. Results. Impulsivity is moderate (M= 19,74; SD= 6,36) and alcohol consumption is low (M= 5,68; SD= 8,80) among the participants. There are gender differences. These variables are moderately related to each other with r= .593; p< .05. In addition, impulsivity explain changes in variance by 53.1%. Conclution: Impulsivity is a significant indicator to explain the practice of alcohol consumption in adolescents.

Translated title of the contributionIMPULSIVITY AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND ASSOCIATED PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS FROM ECUADOR. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BY GENDER AND INFLUENCE
Original languageSpanish
Pages (from-to)70-83
Number of pages14
JournalRevista de Psicologia de la Salud
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Jan 2023

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