COPD IN THE MAJOR NONSMOKING ADULT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Andrea Verónica Cunalata-Paredes, Enrique Gea-Izquierdo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) main cause is attributed to active smokers, but there's a small percentage that comes from risk factors that have been less considered. The aim of this research was to identify the risk factors and the clinical presentation of the population over 64 years of age that lead to the development of COPD. A systematic review and a meta-analysis was performed. From the 92 studies interpreted, we identified seven studies on the presence of COPD in nonsmokers older adults, having a universe of 14,920 patients. The primary risk factor to trigger the development of COPD was secondhand smoking. The study defined the most common risk factors that currently trigger COPD development among nonsmokers and provided an insight into the potential clinical differences between nonsmokers and smoker
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)319-329
Number of pages11
JournalArchives of Environmental and Occupational Health
Volume76
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Oct 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Keywords

  • Adult
  • COPD
  • meta-analysis
  • nonsmoker

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