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ABUNDANT SOLITONS SOLUTIONS OF THE (2+1)-DIMENSIONAL KADOMTSEVPETVIASHVILI-MODIFIED EQUAL WIDTH MODEL

  • Tooba Shafique
  • , Ravi P. Agarwal
  • , Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed*
  • , Muhammad Abbas
  • , Miguel Vivas-Cortez
  • , Tahir Nazir
  • , Abdelhamid Mohammed Djaouti*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Analytical soliton solutions refer to mathematical expressions that articulate stable, localized waves in firm nonlinear partial differential equations. The primary aim of the current investigation is to compile the plenty of forms of soliton solutions for the Kadomtsev–Petviashvilimodified equal width (KP-mEW) model using the extended direct algebraic method (EDAM) and the new mapping method (NMM), which require waves in ferromagnetic materials, water waves with long wavelengths and dispersed frequencies, and slightly nonlinear reinstating forces. The accompanying solutions are discovered to be mixed M-shaped soliton, hyperbolic, trigonometric, periodic, peakon and anti-peakon, combined bright-dark, kink, bell and anti-bell-shaped, compacton and W-shaped solitons, and these solutions are illustrated graphically employing 2D, 3D, and contour profiles. Plotting and validity examination of the discovered soliton solutions take place using the Wolfram Mathematica 14. The KP-mEW model is useful in soliton theory, providing a mathematical framework to study solitary wave solutions. Therefore, an extensive spectrum of further nonlinear systems can be explored with the current research methodology.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2540133
JournalFractals
Volume34
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Jun 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s).

Funding

This work was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia (Project No. KFU252310).

FundersFunder number
Deanship of Scientific Research, King Khalid University
Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research
King Faisal UniversityKFU252310

    Keywords

    • Extended Direct Algebraic Method (EDAM)
    • Kadomtsev–Petviashvili-modified Equal Width (KP-mEW) Model
    • New Mapping Method (NMM)
    • Soliton
    • Wave Profile

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